Thursday, October 16, 2008
FUTURE RESIDENTS OF ASIAN TROPICS
FUTURE RESIDENTS OF ASIAN TROPICS
Tapirus indicus : Prehensile Snout - The tapir’s upper lip and nose are elongated to form a distinctive prehensile snout that is similar to a stubby elephant’s trunk. This flexible extended nose is used for plucking leaves and shoots from trees as well as sniffing their way along forest trails.
Black White Black - Malayan tapirs are sometimes called “Oreo” tapirs because of their distinctive black and white color pattern resembles an Oreo cookie. The black on the front and back with white or gray in the middle is a form of camouflage that breaks up the tapir’s outline in the shadows of the forest. The stripes and spots on the vulnerable babies help them blend into the dappled sunlight and leaf shadows of the forest and protects them from predators.
FUTURE RESIDENTS OF ASIAN TROPICS
ASIAN TROPICS
Tuesday, October 14, 2008
ANIMALS - INVERTIBRATES
Invertebrates:-Intervebrates include more than 95% of all known animal species. Invertebrates as a group are defined by what all members lack – a backbone, no bones and no cartilage. Invertebrates are found in every type of habitat but are most plentiful in the oceans. There are more than 30 types of invertebrates in this diverse group which includes sponges, jellyfish, flatworms, squid, crabs, venomous spiders and butterflies. The largest group of invertebrates is the arthropods.
ANIMALS - BIRDS
Birds :- Although not all birds can fly, their basic design and main characteristics resolve around adaptations for flight. All birds are covered with feathers. Flighted birds have partially hollow bones that are lightweight but strong and a very efficient respiratory system. All birds hatch from eggs, have two wings and two feet and are warm-blooded (endothermic) vertebrates.
ANIMALS - FISH
Fish :- Fish were the first backboned animals to appear on earth and form the largest group of vertebrates. Fish live in water and most breath using gills, have a body covered with scales, are cold-blooded (ectothermic), have two chambered hearts and maneuver using fins.
ANIMALS - REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS
REPTILES: Reptiles are cold-blooded (ectothermic) animals with a backbone, tough skin with a covering of scales and lungs for breathing. Most reptiles lay eggs although some give live birth. Reptiles include snakes, lizards, crocodilians, turtles and tuataras.
AMPHIBIANS: Amphibians are cold-blooded (ectothermic) vertebrates that have moist skin without scales. Most lay jelly-covered eggs but some give birth to live young. This group of animals includes newts and salamanders, frogs and toads and worm-like caecilians. Amphibian is a Greek word meaning “double life” which refers to the amphibian life cycle. An amphibian begins life in water breathing through gills and eventually changes into a terrestrial adult through the process of metamorphosis.
ANIMALS - MAMMALS
Mammals are warm-blooded (endothermic) vertebrates that have hair or fur and have mammary glands that produce milk to nourish their young. The astonishing diversity among mammals ranges from tiny field mice the size of a thimble to the massive blue whale. Mammals occupy all continents and can live on land, below ground, in trees, in the air and in fresh or salt water. Humans are members of the mammal family.